Explainer8 min
What is an LLM? A five-minute explainer
The technology behind ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini, explained without the math.
Practical AI guides and plain-language explainers. Filter by role and level.
Explainer8 min
The technology behind ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini, explained without the math.
Explainer9 min
How do chatbots answer from your company's documents? Here's how RAG, a pattern widely used in AI products, works.
How-to guide10 min
Role, context, task, format and an example — five things that noticeably change what AI gives back.
Explainer7 min
Why AI states wrong things with confidence, where it slips most often, and how to check its answers.
How-to guide8 min
What not to paste into AI, how to swap in fake values when you must, and what to check before you start.
Explainer8 min
What "$2 per million tokens" on an AI price list means, and how to estimate what your own usage would cost.
How-to guide9 min
Tell the assistant who will read it and what shape the three lines should take, and a long report comes back as a summary you can pass straight on. This guide also shows how to check its figures against the original.
How-to guide10 min
Tell the assistant who you're writing to, what you need, by when and in what tone, and it drafts an email that fits. Worked examples for requests, apologies and refusals, plus what to check before you send.
Explainer9 min
Unlike a chatbot that only answers, an agent takes a goal and keeps going, using tools and checking results, until the job is done. How it works, what it suits, and what to settle before you hand it work.